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180 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
180 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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template: overrides/main.html
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---
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# Setting up versioning
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Material for MkDocs makes it easy to deploy multiple versions of your project
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documentation by integrating with external utilities that add those capabilities
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to MkDocs, i.e. [mike][1]. When deploying a new version, older versions of your
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documentation remain untouched.
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[1]: https://github.com/jimporter/mike
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## Configuration
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### Versioning
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[:octicons-file-code-24: Source][2] ·
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[:octicons-package-24: Utility][1]
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[mike][1] makes it easy to deploy multiple versions of your project
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documentation. It integrates natively with Material for MkDocs and can be
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enabled via `mkdocs.yml`:
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``` yaml
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extra:
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version:
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provider: mike
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```
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This will render a version selector in the header next to the title of your
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project:
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<figure markdown="1">
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[![Version selection][3]][3]
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<figcaption markdown="1">
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A demo is worth a thousand words — check it out at
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[squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material-example-versioning][4]
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</figcaption>
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</figure>
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!!! quote "[Why use mike?][5]"
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mike is built around the idea that once you've generated your docs for a
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particular version, you should never need to touch that version again. This
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means you never have to worry about breaking changes in MkDocs, since your
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old docs (built with an old version of MkDocs) are already generated and
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sitting in your `gh-pages` branch.
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While mike is flexible, it's optimized around putting your docs in a
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`<major>.<minor>` directory, with optional aliases (e.g. `latest` or `dev`)
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to particularly notable versions. This makes it easy to make permalinks to
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whatever version of the documentation you want to direct people to.
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_Note that you don't need to run_ `mike install-extras` _as noted in the
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[official documentation][6], as [mike][1] is now natively integrated with
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Material for MkDocs._
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[2]: https://github.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material/blob/master/src/partials/header.html
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[3]: ../assets/screenshots/versioning.png
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[4]: https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material-example-versioning/
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[5]: https://github.com/jimporter/mike#why-use-mike
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[6]: https://github.com/jimporter/mike#usage
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### Version warning
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[:octicons-file-code-24: Source][7] ·
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[:octicons-heart-fill-24:{ .mdx-heart } Insiders only][7]{ .mdx-insiders }
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If you're using versioning, you might want to display a warning when the user
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visits any other version than the latest version. Using [theme extension][8],
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you can [define the `outdated` block][9]:
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``` html
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{% block outdated %}
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You're not viewing the latest version.
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<a href="{{ '../' ~ base_url }}">
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<strong>Click here to go to latest.</strong>
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</a>
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{% endblock %}
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```
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This will render a version warning above the header:
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[![Version warning][10]][10]
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By default, the default version is identified by the `latest` alias. If you
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wish to set another alias as the latest version, e.g. `stable`, add the
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following to `mkdocs.yml`:
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``` yaml
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extra:
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version:
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default: stable
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```
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Make sure that this matches the [default version][11].
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[7]: ../insiders/index.md
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[8]: ../customization.md#extending-the-theme
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[9]: ../customization.md#overriding-blocks-recommended
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[10]: ../assets/screenshots/version-warning.png
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[11]: #setting-a-default-version
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### Stay on page
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[:octicons-file-code-24: Source][7] ·
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[:octicons-heart-fill-24:{ .mdx-heart } Insiders only][7]{ .mdx-insiders }
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Insiders improves the user experience when switching between versions: if
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version A and B contain a page with the same path name, the user will stay on
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the current page:
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=== "New behavior"
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```
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docs.example.com/0.1/ -> docs.example.com/0.2/
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docs.example.com/0.1/foo/ -> docs.example.com/0.2/foo/
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docs.example.com/0.1/bar/ -> docs.example.com/0.2/bar/
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```
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=== "Old behavior"
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```
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docs.example.com/0.1/ -> docs.example.com/0.2/
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docs.example.com/0.1/foo/ -> docs.example.com/0.2/
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docs.example.com/0.1/bar/ -> docs.example.com/0.2/
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```
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<figure markdown="1">
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<figcaption markdown="1">
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A demo is worth a thousand words — check it out at
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[squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material-example-versioning][4]
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</figcaption>
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</figure>
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## Usage
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While this section outlines the basic workflow for publishing new versions,
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it's best to check out the [official documentation][6] to make yourself familar
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with [mike][1].
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### Publishing a new version
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If you want to publish a new version of your project documentation, choose a
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version identifier and update the alias set as the default version with:
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```
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mike deploy --push --update-aliases 0.1 latest
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```
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Note that every version will be deployed as a subdirectory of your `site_url`,
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e.g.:
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- _docs.example.com/0.1/_
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- _docs.example.com/0.2/_
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- ...
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### Setting a default version
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When starting with [mike][1], a good idea is to set an alias as a default
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version, e.g. `latest`, and when publishing a new version, always update the
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alias to point to the latest version:
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```
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mike set-default --push latest
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```
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When publishing a new version, [mike][1] will create a redirect in the root of
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your project documentation to the version associated with the alias:
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_docs.example.com_ :octicons-arrow-right-24: _docs.example.com/0.1_
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