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Generalized meta tags documentation
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## Customization
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### Open Graph
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In order to add [Open Graph][1] data to your document, you can [extend the
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theme][7] and [override the `extrahead` block][8] to add the respective `meta`
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tags to the template:
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In order to add `meta` tags to your document, you can [extend the theme][7] and
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simply [override the `extrahead` block][8] with the respective tags, e.g. to set
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policies for search engines:
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``` html
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{% block extrahead %}
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{% set title = config.site_name %}
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{% if page and page.meta and page.meta.title %}
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{% set title = title ~ " - " ~ page.meta.title %}
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{% elif page and page.title and not page.is_homepage %}
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{% set title = title ~ " - " ~ page.title | striptags %}
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{% endif %}
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<meta property="og:type" content="website" />
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<meta property="og:title" content="{{ title }}" />
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<meta property="og:description" content="{{ config.site_description }}" />
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<meta property="og:url" content="{{ page.canonical_url }}" />
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<meta property="og:image" content="<url>" />
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<meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png" />
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<meta property="og:image:width" content="1200" />
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<meta property="og:image:height" content="630" />
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<meta property="robots" content="noindex, nofollow" />
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{% endblock %}
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```
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Some further examples, including [Open Graph][1] and [Twitter Cards][9]:
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=== "Open Graph"
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``` html
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{% block extrahead %}
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{% set title = config.site_name %}
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{% if page and page.meta and page.meta.title %}
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{% set title = title ~ " - " ~ page.meta.title %}
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{% elif page and page.title and not page.is_homepage %}
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{% set title = title ~ " - " ~ page.title | striptags %}
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{% endif %}
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<meta property="og:type" content="website" />
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<meta property="og:title" content="{{ title }}" />
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<meta property="og:description" content="{{ config.site_description }}" />
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<meta property="og:url" content="{{ page.canonical_url }}" />
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<meta property="og:image" content="<url>" />
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<meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png" />
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<meta property="og:image:width" content="1200" />
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<meta property="og:image:height" content="630" />
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{% endblock %}
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```
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=== "Twitter Cards"
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``` html
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{% block extrahead %}
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{% set title = config.site_name %}
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{% if page and page.meta and page.meta.title %}
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{% set title = title ~ " - " ~ page.meta.title %}
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{% elif page and page.title and not page.is_homepage %}
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{% set title = title ~ " - " ~ page.title | striptags %}
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{% endif %}
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<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" />
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<meta name="twitter:site" content="<username>" />
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<meta name="twitter:creator" content="<username>" />
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<meta name="twitter:title" content="{{ title }}" />
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<meta name="twitter:description" content="{{ config.site_description }}" />
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<meta name="twitter:image" content="<url>" />
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{% endblock %}
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```
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[7]: ../customization.md#extending-the-theme
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[8]: ../customization.md#overriding-blocks
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### Twitter Cards
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When you post links to your project documentation on [Twitter][9], it's
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highly recommended to add [Twitter's `meta` tags][10] to optimize the preview
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of your tweet:
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``` html
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{% block extrahead %}
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{% set title = config.site_name %}
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{% if page and page.meta and page.meta.title %}
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{% set title = title ~ " - " ~ page.meta.title %}
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{% elif page and page.title and not page.is_homepage %}
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{% set title = title ~ " - " ~ page.title | striptags %}
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{% endif %}
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<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" />
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<meta name="twitter:site" content="<username>" />
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<meta name="twitter:creator" content="<username>" />
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<meta name="twitter:title" content="{{ title }}" />
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<meta name="twitter:description" content="{{ config.site_description }}" />
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<meta name="twitter:image" content="<url>" />
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{% endblock %}
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```
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You should also [check the preview][11] of your Twitter Card.
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[9]: https://twitter.com
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[10]: https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/tweets/optimize-with-cards/overview/abouts-cards
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[11]: https://cards-dev.twitter.com/validator
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[9]: https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/tweets/optimize-with-cards/overview/abouts-cards
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