Added support and documentation for image alignment and captions

This commit is contained in:
squidfunk 2020-07-27 16:49:39 +02:00
parent 17e2e03678
commit 02748b0a52
11 changed files with 134 additions and 12 deletions

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docs/reference/images.md Normal file
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---
template: overrides/main.html
---
# Images
While images are first-class citizens of Markdown and part of the core syntax,
it can be difficult to work with them. Material for MkDocs makes working with
images more comfortable by providing styles for alignment and image captions.
[1]: https://www.markdownguide.org/basic-syntax/#images-1
## Configuration
### Attribute List
The [Attribute List][2] extension, which is part of the standard Markdown
library, allows to __add HTML attributes and CSS classes to Markdown elements__,
and can be enabled via `mkdocs.yml`
``` yaml
markdown_extensions:
- attr_list
```
[2]: https://python-markdown.github.io/extensions/attr_list/
## Usage
### Image alignment
When the [Attribute List][2] extension is enabled, images can be aligned by
adding the respective alignment directions via the `align` attribute, i.e.
`align=left` or `align=right`
=== "Left"
_Example_:
``` markdown
![Placeholder](https://dummyimage.com/600x400/eee/aaa){ align=left }
```
_Result_:
![Placeholder](https://dummyimage.com/600x400/eee/aaa){ align=left width=300 }
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla et euismod
nulla. Curabitur feugiat, tortor non consequat finibus, justo purus auctor
massa, nec semper lorem quam in massa.
=== "Right"
_Example_:
``` markdown
![Placeholder](https://dummyimage.com/600x400/eee/aaa){ align=right }
```
_Result_:
![Placeholder](https://dummyimage.com/600x400/eee/aaa){ align=right width=300 }
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla et euismod
nulla. Curabitur feugiat, tortor non consequat finibus, justo purus auctor
massa, nec semper lorem quam in massa.
_If there's insufficient space to render the text next to the image, the image
will stretch to the full width of the viewport, e.g. on mobile viewports._
### Image captions
Sadly, the Markdown syntax doesn't provide native support for image captions,
but it's always possible to resort to HTML. Using `figure` and `figcaption`, captions can be added to images.
_Example_:
```html
<figure>
<img src="https://dummyimage.com/600x400/eee/aaa" width="300" />
<figcaption>Image caption</figcaption>
</figure>
```
_Result_:
<figure>
<img src="https://dummyimage.com/600x400/eee/aaa" width="300" />
<figcaption>Image caption</figcaption>
</figure>

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"assets/javascripts/vendor.js.map": "assets/javascripts/vendor.877163d5.min.js.map",
"assets/javascripts/worker/search.js": "assets/javascripts/worker/search.1b3b2620.min.js",
"assets/javascripts/worker/search.js.map": "assets/javascripts/worker/search.1b3b2620.min.js.map",
"assets/stylesheets/main.css": "assets/stylesheets/main.5be48db2.min.css",
"assets/stylesheets/main.css.map": "assets/stylesheets/main.5be48db2.min.css.map",
"assets/stylesheets/main.css": "assets/stylesheets/main.a0d075aa.min.css",
"assets/stylesheets/main.css.map": "assets/stylesheets/main.a0d075aa.min.css.map",
"assets/stylesheets/overrides.css": "assets/stylesheets/overrides.5036298b.min.css",
"assets/stylesheets/overrides.css.map": "assets/stylesheets/overrides.5036298b.min.css.map",
"assets/stylesheets/palette.css": "assets/stylesheets/palette.89d31e3b.min.css",
"assets/stylesheets/palette.css.map": "assets/stylesheets/palette.89d31e3b.min.css.map"
"assets/stylesheets/palette.css": "assets/stylesheets/palette.0ec9b792.min.css",
"assets/stylesheets/palette.css.map": "assets/stylesheets/palette.0ec9b792.min.css.map"
}

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{% endif %}
{% endblock %}
{% block styles %}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ 'assets/stylesheets/main.5be48db2.min.css' | url }}">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ 'assets/stylesheets/main.a0d075aa.min.css' | url }}">
{% if palette.scheme or palette.primary or palette.accent %}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ 'assets/stylesheets/palette.89d31e3b.min.css' | url }}">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ 'assets/stylesheets/palette.0ec9b792.min.css' | url }}">
{% endif %}
{% if palette.primary %}
{% import "partials/palette.html" as map %}

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@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ nav:
- Footnotes: reference/footnotes.md
- Formatting: reference/formatting.md
- Icons + Emojis: reference/icons-emojis.md
- Images: reference/images.md
- Lists: reference/lists.md
- MathJax: reference/mathjax.md
- Meta tags: reference/meta-tags.md

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@ -389,6 +389,38 @@ kbd {
svg {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
// Left-aligned
&[align="left"] {
margin: 1em;
margin-left: 0;
}
// Right-aligned
&[align="right"] {
margin: 1em;
margin-right: 0;
}
// Remove top spacing of sole children
&[align]:only-child {
margin-top: 0;
}
}
// Figures
figure {
width: fit-content;
max-width: 100%;
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: center;
}
// Figure captions
figcaption {
max-width: px2rem(480px);
margin: 0.5em auto;
font-style: italic;
}
// Limit width to container