Ghost/core/server/lib/request-external.js

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const got = require('got');
const dnsPromises = require('dns').promises;
const errors = require('@tryghost/errors');
const ghostVersion = require('./ghost-version');
const config = require('../../shared/config');
const validator = require('../data/validation').validator;
function isPrivateIp(addr) {
return /^(::f{4}:)?10\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})$/i.test(addr) ||
/^(::f{4}:)?192\.168\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})$/i.test(addr) ||
/^(::f{4}:)?172\.(1[6-9]|2\d|30|31)\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})$/i.test(addr) ||
/^(::f{4}:)?127\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})$/i.test(addr) ||
/^(::f{4}:)?169\.254\.([0-9]{1,3})\.([0-9]{1,3})$/i.test(addr) ||
/^f[cd][0-9a-f]{2}:/i.test(addr) ||
/^fe80:/i.test(addr) ||
/^::1$/.test(addr) ||
/^::$/.test(addr);
}
async function errorIfHostnameResolvesToPrivateIp(options) {
// allow requests through to local Ghost instance
const siteUrl = new URL(config.get('url'));
const requestUrl = new URL(options.href);
if (requestUrl.host === siteUrl.host) {
return Promise.resolve();
}
const result = await dnsPromises.lookup(options.hostname);
if (isPrivateIp(result.address)) {
return Promise.reject(new errors.InternalServerError({
message: 'URL resolves to a non-permitted private IP block',
code: 'URL_PRIVATE_INVALID',
context: options.href
}));
}
}
// same as our normal request lib but if any request in a redirect chain resolves
// to a private IP address it will be blocked before the request is made.
const externalRequest = got.extend({
headers: {
'user-agent': 'Ghost/' + ghostVersion.original + ' (https://github.com/TryGhost/Ghost)'
},
hooks: {
init: [(options) => {
if (!options.hostname || !validator.isURL(options.hostname)) {
throw new errors.InternalServerError({
message: 'URL empty or invalid.',
code: 'URL_MISSING_INVALID',
context: options.href
});
}
}],
beforeRequest: [errorIfHostnameResolvesToPrivateIp],
beforeRedirect: [errorIfHostnameResolvesToPrivateIp]
}
});
module.exports = externalRequest;